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Phytoene desaturase (lycopene-forming)
・ Phytoene desaturase (neurosporene-forming)
・ Phytoene desaturase (zeta-carotene-forming)
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Phytoene desaturase (lycopene-forming) : ウィキペディア英語版
Phytoene desaturase (lycopene-forming)

Phytoene desaturase (lycopene-forming) (, ''4-step phytoene desaturase'', ''four-step phytoene desaturase'', ''phytoene desaturase (ambiguous)'', ''CrtI (ambiguous)'') is an enzyme with system name ''15-cis-phytoene:acceptor oxidoreductase (lycopene-forming)''. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
: 15-''cis''-phytoene + 4 acceptor \rightleftharpoons all-''trans''-lycopene + 4 reduced acceptor (overall reaction)
: (1a) 15-''cis''-phytoene + acceptor \rightleftharpoons all-''trans''-phytofluene + reduced acceptor
: (1b) all-''trans''-phytofluene + acceptor \rightleftharpoons all-''trans''-''zeta''-carotene + reduced acceptor
: (1c) all-''trans''-''zeta''-carotene + acceptor \rightleftharpoons all-''trans''-neurosporene + reduced acceptor:
: (1d) all-''trans''-neurosporene + acceptor \rightleftharpoons all-''trans''-lycopene + reduced acceptor
This enzyme is involved in carotenoid biosynthesis.
== References ==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Phytoene desaturase (lycopene-forming)」の詳細全文を読む



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